Sunday, September 6, 2009

Kakatiyas and theirearly history

Origins

The Kakatiya’s ascent to power can be traced to the reign of the Western Chalukyas. Kakartya Gundyana, a subordinate of the Eastern Chalukyan monarch, Amma II (945 CE-970 CE), established the Kakatiya dynasty[2]. The dynasty's name comes either from its association with a town known as Kakatipura (since the kings bore the title “Kakatipuravallabha”) or from their worship of a goddess called Kakati. A temple dedicated to goddess Kakatamma exists in Warangal so Kakatipura could be another name forWarangal itself. Kakatiyas' ancestors belonged to the Durjaya family and Sudra caste[3].

[edit]Early History

Gundaya (950 CE) was the first known historical figure among the Kakatiyas[4]. He sacrificed his life in the service of the Rashtrakuta ruler Krishna II while fighting against the Eastern Chalukyas. The grateful Krishna II placed Gundaya's son Eriya in charge of Kurravadi near Warangal. This kingdom was created as a check on the Mudigonda Chalukyason the eastern borders of the Rashtrakuta Empire[5]. Eriya made Kakatipura his capital. Eriya's grandson Kakartya Gundyana rendered help on behalf of his master Krishna III to Danarnava in setting aside his brother Amma II and occupying the throne of Vengi, as a result of which he got Natavadi as a token of gratitude. Gundyana's son and successor Betaraja I took advantage of the Chalukya-Chola conflict and carved out for himself a small principality. His son and successor Prola I obtained by way of grant, Hanumamakonda from Somesvara I. Beta II, son and successor of Prola, ruled between 1076 CE and 1108 CE. During his period, Hanumakonda became the capital of the Kakatiyas. Prola II the younger brother of Beta II was the most famous among the early Kakatiya rulers. When theChalukyan power began to decline, Prola II took advantage of the confused situation and proclaimed independence. He made extensive conquests in Telangana. He also defeated and killed Gunda, the ruler of Mantrakuta (Nuzividu taluk of Krishna district) and annexed it to his kingdom. However, in his attempts to occupy the Velanati kingdom he lost his life at the hands of Rajendra Choda, the prince of the Velanati Telugu Chodas of Chandolu. This was the emergence of the Kakatiya dynasty in its own right[6].

Sunday, August 30, 2009

OUR LIFE STYLE

Our life is like a black coffe and if any other sand attacks the coffe the coffe is useless you have wait for god to give you other life. So what you are living is a kind of kinda . So never keep any type of special occasions like 'Last day' , 'last week' because each second you are living never can repeat in your life



' So I proupose to every one as of today you never keep any type of special occaisons and cont add stains of darkness in your life'

Monday, August 24, 2009

Hazratbal Mosque

Hazratbal from the national conference in the 1990 . Separist groups found expression in this shrine. This led to rivalary betweenmany groups . thus the spiritual and religious centre for kashmiri muslims has become a place for militans . Today , it stands for everything that is wrong and right , in the beautiful Srinagar but in the death-ravaged state of kashmir . Still it is alive with a shimmering image near the Dal Lake

Hazrabal is also known a s Assar-e-shharif, Modiant-Ussani and Dargh Sharif. It has for long been a spiritual centre .

Sunday, August 16, 2009

INTERNET

The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standardized Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP). It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private and public, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope that are linked by copper wires, fiber-optic cables, wireless connections, and other technologies. The Internet carries a vast array of information resources and services, most notably the inter-linked hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (WWW) and the infrastructure to support electronic mail, in addition to popular services such as online chat, file transfer and file sharing, online gaming, and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) person-to-person communication via voice and video.
The origins of the Internet reach back to the 1960s when the United States funded research projects of its military agencies to build robust, fault-tolerant and distributed computer networks. This research and a period of civilian funding of a new U.S. backbone by the National Science Foundation spawned worldwide participation in the development of new networking technologies and led to the commercialization of an international network in the mid 1990s, and resulted in the following popularization of countless applications in virtually every aspect of modern human life. As of 2009, an estimated quarter of Earth's population uses the services of the Internet.

GOOGLE

Google Inc. is an American public corporation, earning revenue from advertising related to its Internet search, e-mail, online mapping, office productivity, social networking, and video sharing services as well as selling advertising-free versions of the same technologies. Google has also developed an open source web browser and a mobile operating system. The Google headquarters, the Googleplex, is located in Mountain View, California. As of March 31, 2009 (2009 -03-31)[update], the company has 19,786 full-time employees. The company is running millions of servers worldwide, which process about 1 petabyte of user-generated data every hour. Google conducts hundreds of millions of search requests every day.[4]
Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were students at Stanford University and the company was first incorporated as a privately held company on September 4, 1998. The initial public offering took place on August 19, 2004, raising $1.67 billion, implying a value for the entire corporation of $23 billion. Google has continued its growth through a series of new product developments, acquisitions, and partnerships. Environmentalism, philanthropy and positive employee relations have been important tenets during the growth of Google. The company has been identified multiple times as Fortune Magazine's #1 Best Place to Work,[5] and as the most powerful brand in the world[6] (according to the Millward Brown Group).
Google's mission is "to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful".[7] The unofficial company slogan, coined by former employee and Gmail's first engineer[8] Paul Buchheit, is "Don't be evil".[9][10][11] Criticism of Google includes concerns regarding the privacy of personal information, copyright, and censorship.
The frontispiece to Gustave Doré's illustrated edition of the Bible. Based on the story of Noah's Ark, this illustration shows humans and a tiger who, unable to board the Ark, are doomed by the flood that was sent by God to destroy all life, futilely attempting to save their children and cubs. The biblical story of Noah is contained in the Book of Genesis, chapters 6–9, wherein God tells Noah to build a large vessel to save his family and a representation of the world's animals before He destroys the world. Although traditionally accepted as historical, by the 19th century the discoveries of archaeologists and biblical scholars had led most people to abandon a literal interpretation of the Ark story.The frontispiece to Gustave Doré's illustrated edition of the Bible. Based on the story of Noah's Ark, this illustration shows humans and a tiger who, unable to board the Ark, are doomed by the flood that was sent by God to destroy all life, futilely attempting to save their children and cubs. The biblical story of Noah is contained in the Book of Genesis, chapters 6–9, wherein God tells Noah to build a large vessel to save his family and a representation of the world's animals before He destroys the world. Although traditionally accepted as historical, by the 19th century the discoveries of archaeologists and biblical scholars had led most people to abandon a literal interpretation of the Ark story.

Friendship

Friendship is the word which is in the blood of every human and it is the word which lives fresh nature it is like a street light because it lightens up the street always